Eritrea
Region: Eastern Africa
Regional Economic Communities (REC): CEN-SAD · COMESA · IGAD
→ View IIAG Country Statistics
| Indicator | Data |
| Governance (IIAG) | Overall Governance score: 27.5 / 100 · Rank: 52nd / 54 |
PART 1 – HIGH-LEVEL COUNTRY MAPPING
Institutions and Stakeholder Database
REC Membership
Nature of the legal system and ILO status
Workers’ rights in human rights system, national labour law / social protection and scope of protection
PART 2 – SECTOR SPECIFIC REGULATION
Domestic Work Sector
Act No. 73/AN/89/2nd L (Family Benefits Scheme)
Street Vendor
Waste Reclaiming
Home working
Act No. 199/AN/13/6th L of 20 February 2013
Extends health care coverage to self-employed workers (Art. 1)
Membership of the National Social Security Fund (CNSS) is compulsory (Art. 4)
Self-employed workers receive benefits equivalent to other insured persons (Art. 7)
Contributions based on main economic activity (Art. 9)
Decree No. 2013-055/PR/MTRA of 11 April 2013
Implements compulsory registration with CNSS (Art. 1)
Self-employed workers must:
Automatic registration may occur through administrative data (Art. 2)
Registration includes a lifetime identification number (Art. 3)
Act No. 24/AN/14/7th of 5 February 2014 (Universal Health Insurance Scheme)
Establishes compulsory health insurance
Includes a scheme for self-employed workers (Art. 5(2))
Contributions are income-based (Art. 17)
Farm Work
The Mining Sector and Artisanal Mining
Mining Proclamation No. 68/1995 of 20 March 1995
Definition of artisanal mining (s 2(2)):
Partnership Agreement (04 October 2017)
(CNSS and Union of Buses & Minibuses)
Key provisions:
Public transport operators receive full medical coverage
Coverage extends to family members
Access to all services under the Universal Health Insurance scheme
Contribution structure:
Based on participatory compulsory insurance scheme
Contribution rate: 7% annual basis
Bus owners: 3500 fdj (~USD 20/month)
Minibus owners: 1750 fdj (~USD 10/month)
Payment flexibility:
Monthly
Quarterly
Half-yearly
Annual
Sources / Links
-
Act No. 73/AN/89/2nd L
Act No. 199/AN/13/6th L
Decree No. 2013-055/PR/MTRA
Act No. 24/AN/14/7th L
Mining Proclamation No. 68/1995
Institutions and Stakeholder Database – Eritrea (to be linked)
ILO Country Profile – Eritrea (to be linked)