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countries:kenya [2026/03/24 03:11] – removed charltoncountries:kenya [2026/03/24 03:13] (current) – created charlton
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 +====== Kenya ======
  
 +**Region:** Eastern Africa  
 +**Regional Economic Communities (REC):** COMESA · EAC · IGAD  
 +
 +→ [[https://iiag.online/locations/ke.html|View IIAG Country Statistics]]
 +
 +----
 +
 +^ Indicator ^ Data ^
 +| **Governance (IIAG)** | Overall Governance score: 60.3 / 100 · Rank: 10 / 54 |
 +
 +----
 +
 +===== PART 1 – HIGH-LEVEL COUNTRY MAPPING =====
 +
 +==== Institutions and Stakeholder Database ====
 +(To be linked)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== REC Membership ====
 +
 +  * COMESA
 +  * EAC
 +  * IGAD
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Population size and size of the informal economy ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Nature of the legal system and ILO status ====
 +
 +Kenya has a **mixed legal system**, combining:
 +
 +  * Common law  
 +  * Statutory law  
 +  * Customary law  
 +
 +Kenya has been a member of the **International Labour Organization (ILO) since 1965**.
 +
 +Kenya participates in the **Decent Work Country Programme (DWCP)**.
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Workers’ rights in human rights system, national labour law / social protection and scope of protection ====
 +
 +Kenya’s labour framework is grounded in:
 +
 +  * The Constitution of Kenya (2010)  
 +  * The Employment Act (2007)  
 +  * The Labour Relations Act (2007)  
 +  * The Occupational Safety and Health Act (2007)  
 +
 +Key protections include:
 +
 +  * Freedom of association  
 +  * Fair labour practices  
 +  * Protection against unfair dismissal  
 +  * Occupational health and safety  
 +
 +Social protection mechanisms include:
 +
 +  * National Social Security Fund (NSSF)  
 +  * National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF)  
 +
 +Challenges remain in extending protection to informal workers.
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Existing laws, policy and regulatory initiatives for the protection of workers in the informal economy ====
 +
 +Kenya has taken steps toward **formalisation and regulation of informal work**, including:
 +
 +  * Social security extension mechanisms  
 +  * SME and informal sector policies  
 +  * Labour law applicability to various categories of workers  
 +
 +However, coverage gaps remain.
 +
 +----
 +
 +===== PART 2 – SECTOR SPECIFIC REGULATION =====
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Domestic Work Sector ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Street Vendor ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Waste Reclaiming ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Home working ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Gig Work and the Platform Economy ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Farm Work ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== The Mining Sector and Artisanal Mining ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Taxi and Transport Sector (Gig-work/platform economy overlap) ====
 +
 +**National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) Regulations (2022)**  
 +(under Section 54 of the NTSA Act No. 33 of 2012)
 +
 +Key provisions:
 +
 +  * Licensing requirements for transport network platforms (e.g. Uber, Bolt)  
 +  * Commission caps at **18% per trip**  
 +  * Kenyan law governs disputes  
 +
 +Platform obligations include:
 +
 +  * Driver safety measures (e.g. panic buttons)  
 +  * Clear service activation and deactivation procedures  
 +  * Data sharing requirements with authorities  
 +
 +Agreements must:
 +
 +  * Clearly define roles and responsibilities of all parties  
 +
 +----
 +
 +==== Cross-Border Informal Trade ====
 +
 +(Content to be added)
 +
 +----
 +
 +===== Sources / Links =====
 +
 +  * IIAG – Kenya: https://iiag.online/locations/ke.html
 +  * NTSA Act No. 33 of 2012 and 2022 Regulations
 +  * Institutions and Stakeholder Database – Kenya (to be linked)
 +  * ILO Country Profile – Kenya (to be linked)
countries/kenya.1774343503.txt.gz · Last modified: by charlton